Peak
1
Weeks
23
Score
4,930
Chart Year
1973
///
This song was written by Irwin Levine and Larry Brown (credited as L. Russell Brown), who wrote the previous #1 hit for the group, "Knock Three Times." The song is based on a story called "Going Home" that Levine read in the January 1972 edition of the magazine Reader's Digest. The story was originally published in the New York Post on October 14, 1971, appearing in a column called "The Eight Million" written by Pete Hamill. In the story, six kids riding a bus from New York to Fort Lauderdale strike up a conversation with a man named Vingo, who tells them he was just released from prison after four years in jail. He told his wife, Martha, that she could start a new life without him, and for the last three-and-a-half years of his incarceration, he didn't hear from her. In his last letter to her, he gave her instructions. The story reads: We used to live in this town, Brunswick, just before Jacksonville, and there's a big oak tree just as you come into town, a very famous tree, huge. I told her that if she'd take me back, she should put a yellow handkerchief on the tree and I'd get off and come home. If she didn't want me, forget it - no handkerchief and I'd go through. Everyone on the bus kept a lookout for the tree, and when they arrived, there were lots of handkerchiefs tied to it, giving the story a very happy ending. It's a folk story: different versions of it had been floating around for decades, often with White Oak, Georgia as the setting. Pete Hamill heard the story at a Greenwich Village bar called the Lion's Head, where writers would congregate. Levine and Brown thought it would make a great song, so they used the story as the basis for the lyric, changing the handkerchief to a yellow ribbon, since "Tie A Yellow Handkerchief Round The Ole Oak Tree" would be awkward. There really is a historic oak tree in Brunswick, as told in the New York Post story, but it's in Georgia, nowhere near Fort Lauderdale. A song of the same name was used in the 1949 John Wayne movie She Wore A Yellow Ribbon. This could be where Levine and Brown got the idea for the yellow ribbon. Many associated this song with soldiers returning home from the Vietnam War; yellow ribbons began appearing on trees to welcome them home. The yellow ribbons appeared again in 1980 when Americans put them on trees to remember the hostages being held in Iran. Ten years later, a group called Visual AIDS convinced people attending the Tony Awards to wear small red ribbons as a symbol of AIDS awareness. Soon, many causes produced ribbons with different colors to raise money and awareness. In 2004, the trend extended to rubber bracelets when cyclist and cancer survivor Lance Armstrong worked with Nike to promote yellow bracelets labeled "Livestrong" that raised money for cancer research. The first Tony Orlando & Dawn album was released in 1970, but at the time Orlando was backed by various studio singers. Telma Hopkins and Joyce Vincent Wilson were chosen as "Dawn," and sang on subsequent recordings. This won Favorite Pop/Rock Single at the first annual American Music Awards in 1974. The song also got two Grammy nominations: Song of the Year and Best Pop Group Performance. When the trio performed the song at the ceremony in March 1974, they got the attention of Fred Silverman at CBS, who gave them a summer variety series called Tony Orlando and Dawn, which began airing in July. They stayed on the air for three seasons, during which time the group charted more hits, including another #1, "He Don't Love You (Like I Love You)." The song was a #1 hit in Australia in mid-1973, spending 26 weeks on the charts. >> In 1977, a Japanese movie called The Yellow Handkerchief was released, based on the same newspaper story this song was based upon. The film was remade in English in 2008, with William Hurt playing the convict returning home. In 1993, Orlando opened the Yellow Ribbon Music Theater in Branson, Missouri, where for about six years, he performed regularly. A version by the British pop group Brotherhood of Man was used on Stranger Things in the season 1 episode "The Weirdo On Maple Street." It plays while Nancy and Barb are on the way to Steve's party.
I'm comin' home, I've done my time Now I've got to know what is and isn't mine If you received my letter telling you I'd soon be free Then you'll know just what to do If you still want me, if you still want me Whoa, tie a yellow ribbon 'round the ole oak tree It's been three long years, do you still want me? If I don't see a ribbon round the ole oak tree I'll stay on the bus, forget about us, put the blame on me If I don't see a yellow ribbon 'round the ole oak tree Bus driver, please look for me 'Cause I couldn't bear to see what I might see I'm really still in prison and my love, she holds the key A simple yellow ribbon's what I need to set me free And I wrote and told her please Whoa, tie a yellow ribbon 'round the ole oak tree It's been three long years, do you still want me? If I don't see a ribbon round the ole oak tree I'll stay on the bus, forget about us, put the blame on me If I don't see a yellow ribbon 'round the ole oak tree Now the whole damned bus is cheerin' And I can't believe I see A hundred yellow ribbons round the ole oak tree I'm comin' home Tie a ribbon 'round the ole oak tree Tie a ribbon 'round the ole oak tree Tie a ribbon 'round the ole oak tree Tie a ribbon 'round the ole oak tree
| Week | Chart Date | Position | Points |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Feb 17, 1973 | 80 | 46 |
| 2 | Feb 24, 1973 | 68 | 58 |
| 3 | Mar 3, 1973 | 56 | 70 |
| 4 | Mar 10, 1973 | 48 | 78 |
| 5 | Mar 17, 1973 | 29 | 97 |
| 6 | Mar 24, 1973 | 19 | 107 |
| 7 | Mar 31, 1973 | 13 | 113 |
| 8 | Apr 7, 1973 | 6 | 120 |
| 9 | Apr 14, 1973 | 3 | 123 |
| 10 | Apr 21, 1973 | 1 | 125 |
| 11 | Apr 28, 1973 | 1 | 125 |
| 12 | May 5, 1973 | 1 | 125 |
| 13 | May 12, 1973 | 1 | 125 |
| 14 | May 19, 1973 | 2 | 124 |
| 15 | May 26, 1973 | 4 | 122 |
| 16 | Jun 2, 1973 | 5 | 121 |
| 17 | Jun 9, 1973 | 7 | 119 |
| 18 | Jun 16, 1973 | 10 | 116 |
| 19 | Jun 23, 1973 | 18 | 108 |
| 20 | Jun 30, 1973 | 25 | 101 |